New Orleans, Louisiana, is a city renowned for its vibrant culture, rich history, and intriguing mysteries.
Among its many attractions, St. Louis Cemetery #1 stands as one of the most iconic and historically significant burial grounds in the United States. Located in the heart of the French Quarter, this captivating cemetery offers visitors a glimpse into the city’s past and a chance to discover the legends and tales that have made New Orleans a city of enchantment and allure.
A Brief History of St. Louis Cemetery #1:
Established in 1789, St. Louis Cemetery #1 is one of the oldest cemeteries in New Orleans and has become a final resting place for many prominent figures throughout the city’s history.
Due to the city’s unique geographic features, such as being below sea level, burial practices in New Orleans had to be adapted. As a result, the graves in St. Louis Cemetery #1 are predominantly above ground, held within elaborate mausoleums and tombs. These ornate structures have become a defining characteristic of the cemetery’s architecture and lend an eerie beauty to the landscape.
Types of burial sites:
At St. Louis Cemetery #1 in New Orleans, you will find various types of burial sites due to the city’s unique burial practices. The cemetery is famous for its above-ground tombs and mausoleums, which were built to accommodate the city’s high water table and prevent graves from being submerged during heavy rains or flooding. Here are the types of burial sites commonly found at St. Louis Cemetery #1:
Wall Vaults: These are large, above-ground burial chambers built into the walls surrounding the cemetery. Wall vaults can hold multiple coffins or urns, and some families have owned them for generations, using them as family burial sites.
Society Tombs: Many social, religious, and community organizations in New Orleans own tombs at St. Louis Cemetery #1. These society tombs serve as the final resting places for their members, creating a sense of unity and community even in death.
Family Tombs: Affluent families in New Orleans often constructed grand tombs as a testament to their status and wealth. These family tombs could be ornate and decorated with sculptures, ironwork, and inscriptions, representing the family’s heritage and achievements.
Companion Crypts: These are tombs designed to hold the remains of two people, often spouses. They are side by side, allowing couples to rest together for eternity.
Single Tombs: Smaller tombs designed to hold the remains of a single individual. These are common for those who could not afford larger family plots.
Raised Graves or Copings: Some areas of the cemetery have raised grave sites, which are low, above-ground enclosures resembling short walls. These raised graves were an early form of above-ground burial and can be found in older sections of the cemetery.
Municipal Burial Grounds: St. Louis Cemetery #1 also contains areas where the less fortunate or unknown individuals were buried. These sections, sometimes referred to as “potter’s fields,” were designated for those who couldn’t afford elaborate tombs or didn’t have family to provide a burial site.
Notable Residents:
St. Louis Cemetery #1 houses the remains of numerous notable individuals who played significant roles in shaping New Orleans’ culture and history.
One of the most famous inhabitants is Marie Laveau, the legendary Voodoo Queen of New Orleans. Her tomb is a pilgrimage site for many visitors who believe in her mystical powers and seek her blessings or assistance.
The cemetery also contains the Voodoo Queen’s mentor: The Voodoo King
Another well-known tomb in the cemetery belongs to actor Nicholas Cage. Who is alive and well at the time of this writing. But he decided to purchase a large pyramid as a final resting place for him when his time comes.
Tour Information:
Exploring St. Louis Cemetery #1 is a popular activity for locals and tourists alike. However, since it is a sacred burial ground and a historically significant site, guided tours are mandatory for visitors. The tour guides are well-versed in the cemetery’s history and legends, providing valuable insights into the lives of the people buried there and the customs and traditions of New Orleans.
1. Tour Length and Schedule:
The average duration of a guided tour is about 60 to 90 minutes, depending on the group size and the depth of information provided. Tours usually run daily, except on major holidays, with multiple time slots available throughout the day.
2. Reservations:
Given the popularity of the cemetery, it is advisable to make reservations in advance to secure a spot on the tour. Many tour companies in the French Quarter offer packages that include visits to other historic sites in the area, providing a comprehensive experience of New Orleans’ unique heritage. You can reserve in the link at the bottom of the page.
3. Respectful Conduct:
Visitors are reminded to act with the utmost respect while inside the cemetery. As a burial ground, St. Louis Cemetery #1 demands solemnity and reverence. Tread lightly, speak in hushed tones, and refrain from touching or defacing the tombs. Also, it’s essential to follow any specific rules or guidelines provided by the tour guides to ensure the preservation of this historic site for future generations.
4. Video recording is not allowed:
Though the cemetery offers an abundance of visually stunning scenes, videography is not allowed.
5. Location
The location of St Louis Cemetery #1 is not far the French market. They have a large parking lot and the City Experiences Hop on Hop off makes frequent stops here. You can even get a discount with your ticket. Find out more info about the Hop on Hop off tour here. Tickets are inside the 501 Basin Station. You can buy tickets there or in advance. They have interesting information for other attractions inside.
Final Thoughts:
St. Louis Cemetery #1 in New Orleans stands as a living testament to the city’s past, capturing the essence of its vibrant culture and unique traditions.
Exploring this historic cemetery is an enlightening experience, offering visitors an opportunity to pay their respects to the prominent figures who shaped New Orleans and to educate themselves in the captivating stories that have woven its mystical tapestry.
Don’t miss the chance to step back in time and discover the secrets and wonders of St. Louis Cemetery #1. Find more info and get tickets here.